Showing posts with label creating. Show all posts
Showing posts with label creating. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 28, 2012

Login failed for user 18456 when using asymmetric key for login

Hi,

I wanted to check the asymmetric key option in sql 2005. I copied the books online code for creating a asymmetric key and then used this key for creating a login. Now when I try to login without entering any password I am receiving 18456 error. I would like to know what I am missing here. If I use CREATE LOGIN from asymmetric key or certificate how do I login and with what credentials. Do I need to provide any password.

CREATE ASYMMETRIC KEY PacificSales09 WITH ALGORITHM = RSA_2048 ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'bmsA$dk7i82bv55foajsd9764'; GO

CREATE LOGIN asm FROM ASYMMETRIC KEY PacificSales09;

Regards,

Ravi

After Creating a login you will have to give explicit permissions of connectivity and other things to the login, was that done?|||

Hi,

Thanks for the response. Yes I did create a user for the login and put in the reader/writer role. So that was not the issue here.

Even if I do not grant these permissions by default it should still have permissions that a Guest login would have so I would still be able to get connected to the server. Same stuff works for other logins I have the problem only when I create a login from certificate and asymmetric key sources.

I think I do not have to supply a password for my login when I create it using certificate and asymmetric key sources.

I still do not understand how do I use a login created from these sources and what difference does it make from a normal login.

Regards,

Ravi

|||

Logins mapped to certificates or asymmetric keys cannot be used for authentication with SQL Server - you cannot login with them. These logins are used to assign server-level permissions to the certificates/asymmetric keys that are mapped to them, which is useful for signing; that is their sole purpose. For an example of use, see the following example:

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2005/06/15/429631.aspx

Thanks
Laurentiu

|||

Thanks a lot. It helped me in understanding their usage.

Regards,

Ravi

Login failed for user 18456 when using asymmetric key for login

Hi,

I wanted to check the asymmetric key option in sql 2005. I copied the books online code for creating a asymmetric key and then used this key for creating a login. Now when I try to login without entering any password I am receiving 18456 error. I would like to know what I am missing here. If I use CREATE LOGIN from asymmetric key or certificate how do I login and with what credentials. Do I need to provide any password.

CREATE ASYMMETRIC KEY PacificSales09 WITH ALGORITHM = RSA_2048 ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'bmsA$dk7i82bv55foajsd9764'; GO

CREATE LOGIN asm FROM ASYMMETRIC KEY PacificSales09;

Regards,

Ravi

After Creating a login you will have to give explicit permissions of connectivity and other things to the login, was that done?|||

Hi,

Thanks for the response. Yes I did create a user for the login and put in the reader/writer role. So that was not the issue here.

Even if I do not grant these permissions by default it should still have permissions that a Guest login would have so I would still be able to get connected to the server. Same stuff works for other logins I have the problem only when I create a login from certificate and asymmetric key sources.

I think I do not have to supply a password for my login when I create it using certificate and asymmetric key sources.

I still do not understand how do I use a login created from these sources and what difference does it make from a normal login.

Regards,

Ravi

|||

Logins mapped to certificates or asymmetric keys cannot be used for authentication with SQL Server - you cannot login with them. These logins are used to assign server-level permissions to the certificates/asymmetric keys that are mapped to them, which is useful for signing; that is their sole purpose. For an example of use, see the following example:

http://blogs.msdn.com/lcris/archive/2005/06/15/429631.aspx

Thanks
Laurentiu

|||

Thanks a lot. It helped me in understanding their usage.

Regards,

Ravi

Friday, March 23, 2012

Login failed for user (null)

I am creating a Data Web Form using the Data Form Wizard.
After configuring a valid connection to a SQL Server on my network, I receive the following error when trying to run the page: "Login failed for user '(null)'. Reason: Not associated with a trusted SQL Server connection."
Any ideas?

Thanks,
MarkYou need to put a proper user id and password in your connection string? Or you haven't filled out the properties properly to do the click and drag method.|||Kay -
Thanks for the response.
I initially configured the connection to use Windows Authentication. Since this didn't work, I entered my username and password using SQL Authentication. Neither seems to work. Now, I'm thinking it has something to do with not having the ASPNET username set up as having access to the SQL database.
Does this make sense?

Mark|||Did you try using IUSR_machinename?|||Jake -
What exactly is IUSR_machinename?
Where would I reference this in my connection string?

Thanks,
Mark|||Are you doing this on an Intranet or are you using a webhost?

IUSR_machinename is an anonymous internet user set up by IIS.|||I am attaching to my localhost for testing purposes.
If I attach to a SQL database on my local machine, I have no problems with the login.
If I try attaching to a database on any other server, I receive the error.

Mark|||Here's my connection string in my web.config


<appSettings>
<add key="connString" value="server=66.24.255.01;pwd=Jeckel;uid=Jake;database=JakeJeck" />
</appSettings>

What does your connection string look like?|||Jake -
I don't have an <appSettings> tag within my web.config file.
I added one using your example, but receive an error about an unrecognizable configuration section.
Where else could my connection string be located?

Thanks,
Mark|||Your entire web.config could look something like this:


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration
<appSettings>
<add key="connString" value="server=69.56.xxx.xxx;uid=xxx;pwd=xxx;database=JakeJeck"/>
</appSettings
<system.web>
<!-- DYNAMIC DEBUG COMPILATION
Set compilation debug="true" to insert debugging symbols (.pdb information)
into the compiled page. Because this creates a larger file that executes
more slowly, you should set this value to true only when debugging and to
false at all other times. For more information, refer to the documentation about
debugging ASP.NET files.
-->
<compilation defaultLanguage="vb" debug="true" /
<!-- CUSTOM ERROR MESSAGES
Set customErrors mode="On" or "RemoteOnly" to enable custom error messages, "Off" to disable.
Add <error> tags for each of the errors you want to handle.
-->
<customErrors mode="RemoteOnly" /
<!-- AUTHENTICATION
This section sets the authentication policies of the application. Possible modes are "Windows",
"Forms", "Passport" and "None"
-->
<authentication mode="Forms" /
<!-- AUTHORIZATION
This section sets the authorization policies of the application. You can allow or deny access
to application resources by user or role. Wildcards: "*" mean everyone, "?" means anonymous
(unauthenticated) users.
-->
<authorization>
<allow users="*" /> <!-- Allow all users --
<!-- <allow users="[comma separated list of users]"
roles="[comma separated list of roles]"/>
<deny users="[comma separated list of users]"
roles="[comma separated list of roles]"/>
-->
</authorization
<!-- APPLICATION-LEVEL TRACE LOGGING
Application-level tracing enables trace log output for every page within an application.
Set trace enabled="true" to enable application trace logging. If pageOutput="true", the
trace information will be displayed at the bottom of each page. Otherwise, you can view the
application trace log by browsing the "trace.axd" page from your web application
root.
-->
<trace enabled="false" requestLimit="10" pageOutput="false" traceMode="SortByTime" localOnly="true" /
<!-- SESSION STATE SETTINGS
By default ASP.NET uses cookies to identify which requests belong to a particular session.
If cookies are not available, a session can be tracked by adding a session identifier to the URL.
To disable cookies, set sessionState cookieless="true".
-->
<sessionState
mode="InProc"
stateConnectionString="tcpip=127.0.0.1:42424"
sqlConnectionString="data source=127.0.0.1;user id=sa;password="
cookieless="false"
timeout="20"
/
<!-- GLOBALIZATION
This section sets the globalization settings of the application.
-->
<globalization requestEncoding="utf-8" responseEncoding="utf-8" /
</system.web
</configuration>

Then you simply access connString and you have your connection information available.sql

Friday, March 9, 2012

Login & owner of object

Hi Guys,
When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
Thanks
- NT
Hi NT
There is no DBO role.
There is a user DBO and role called db_owner. Although the DBO user is in
the db_owner, other users can be in the db_owner role as well.
Every login has a user name in every database. User names can be members of
database roles.
When using Query Analyzer you can see the current user's name by running
this command:
SELECT user_name()
Only the user DBO will have all the objects she creates owned by DBO, by
default. However, a user in the db_owner role may create objects owned by
the DBO user, if the owner is stated explicitly:
CREATE TABLE dbo.new_table
(col1 ...
col2...
)
etc.
Please read about users and database roles in the Books Online for more
information.
HTH
Kalen Delaney
SQL Server MVP
www.SolidQualityLearning.com
"NT" <NT@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:205A1292-BCEE-467F-99BA-D1856C81737F@.microsoft.com...
> Hi Guys,
> When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
> object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
> Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
> Thanks
>
> - NT

Login & owner of object

Hi Guys,
When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
Thanks
- NTHi NT
There is no DBO role.
There is a user DBO and role called db_owner. Although the DBO user is in
the db_owner, other users can be in the db_owner role as well.
Every login has a user name in every database. User names can be members of
database roles.
When using Query Analyzer you can see the current user's name by running
this command:
SELECT user_name()
Only the user DBO will have all the objects she creates owned by DBO, by
default. However, a user in the db_owner role may create objects owned by
the DBO user, if the owner is stated explicitly:
CREATE TABLE dbo.new_table
(col1 ...
col2...
)
etc.
Please read about users and database roles in the Books Online for more
information.
HTH
--
Kalen Delaney
SQL Server MVP
www.SolidQualityLearning.com
"NT" <NT@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:205A1292-BCEE-467F-99BA-D1856C81737F@.microsoft.com...
> Hi Guys,
> When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
> object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
> Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
> Thanks
>
> - NT

Login & owner of object

Hi Guys,
When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
Thanks
- NTHi NT
There is no DBO role.
There is a user DBO and role called db_owner. Although the DBO user is in
the db_owner, other users can be in the db_owner role as well.
Every login has a user name in every database. User names can be members of
database roles.
When using Query Analyzer you can see the current user's name by running
this command:
SELECT user_name()
Only the user DBO will have all the objects she creates owned by DBO, by
default. However, a user in the db_owner role may create objects owned by
the DBO user, if the owner is stated explicitly:
CREATE TABLE dbo.new_table
(col1 ...
col2...
)
etc.
Please read about users and database roles in the Books Online for more
information.
--
HTH
--
Kalen Delaney
SQL Server MVP
www.SolidQualityLearning.com
"NT" <NT@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:205A1292-BCEE-467F-99BA-D1856C81737F@.microsoft.com...
> Hi Guys,
> When I'm creating login and assinging to DBO role it is still creating
> object name with login.objectname instead of dbo.object name..
> Am I doing anything wrong or I have to do anything else to do this.
> Thanks
>
> - NT